The activities in this toolkit focus on the topic of immigration. Pupils explore the history of immigration and compare it with immigration patterns of today’s Europe. They analyse history and literature to put current events into perspective and into their historical and international context. They learn about the reasons why refugees and migrants are forced to leave their countries. They build empathy for refugees and migrants by putting themselves in their shoes. They gain a deeper insight and a better understanding of what it means to be a migrant or a refugee. The activities in this toolkit are based on eTwinning projects about migrants and refugees.