CROATIA

Curriculum of the project:

Novska High School - Curriculum 2023/24 - p. 240

Physics Curriculum:
 

15 years:

• Kinematics - types of movement
• dynamics - forces - Newton's laws, weight, friction, elastic force
• curved movements - arrows, circular movement
• Work, Power, Energy
• gravity

16 years:

• fluid mechanics (Pascal's law, buoyancy, ...)
• Gas Laws
• thermodynamics
• Electrostatics
• Electrodynamics

17 years:

• magnetism, electromagnetism
• harmonic oscillations (damped vibrations, forced oscillations, resonance)
• waves (longitudinal, transverse, standing, sound, Doppler effect, ...)
• light - geometric optics (reflection, mirrors, refraction, lenses, ...)

18 years old:

• light-wave optics (interference, deflection, polarization of light)
• Theory of relativity
• quantum physics (blackbody radiation, photoelectric effect, atomic models)
• nuclear physics (radioactivity, nuclear reactions, fusion, fission)
• universe

Chemistry Curriculum:

15 years:

• Atom and electron structure,  periodic properties of elements
• Chemical bonding and molecular geometry- ionic, covalent bonding, intermolecular bonding, VSEPR theory
• Intermolecular forces - agregation states of substances, properties of gasses and fluids
• Bases of chemical calculs - compositions of substances and solutions- m, n, N, V, w, stehiometry 

16 years:

• Progres of chemical reactions- chemical reaction rates - relevant reactant , reach of reaction 
• Chemical changes and processes: properties, production and compounds of hydrides, oxides, chloride, carbonates and hidrocarbons
• Thermochemistry- energy, calorimetry, enthalpy
• Solutions- composition of solutions solubility, coligative properties 
• Chemical resction rates and factors affrcting reacion rates

17 years:

• Chemical equilibria - Kc, Le Chatelier's principe
• Acide and bases - theories, equilibria, pH, pOH, hidrolisis of salt, bugffers 
• Electrochemistry- redom, galvanic cells and batteries, electrolysis
• Organic- alcohols, aldehydes, ketons, carbonic acides, esters

18 years old:

• Electromagnetic energy 
• Chemistry of selected biomolecules: amines and amides, alkaloides, carbohydrates, faks and oils, proteins and amino acides, nucleuc acides, vitamina
• Environmental chemistry - atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere
• Coloides

TURKEY

Below is the 9th grade (14-15 years) chemistry course curriculum for the 2023-2024 academic year.

9th Grade Chemistry Topics 1. Period

Unit 1: Chemical Science

Simyadan Kimyaya

Chemistry Disciplines

Working Areas of Chemists

The Symbolic Language of Chemistry

Occupational Health and Safety in Chemical Applications

Unit 2: Atomic and Periodic System

Atomic Models

Structure of the Atom

Periodic System

Unit 3: Interactions between chemical species

Chemical Species

Chemical Interspecies Interactions

9th Grade Chemistry Topics 2. Period

Unit 3: Interactions between chemical species

Powerful Interactions

Formation of Ionic Bonds

Formation of Covalent Bonds

Weak Interactions

Physical and Chemical Changes

Unit 4: States of Matter

Physical States of Matter

Solids

Liquids

Gases

Plasma

Unit 5: Nature and Chemistry

Water and Life

Environmental Chemistry

Jordan :
Physics Curriculum

Age group 15 years:

1- Vectors - Addition and subtraction of vectors 1- Motion in one dimension + motion in two dimensions
3- Forces - Newton's laws 4- Applications of Newton's laws
- weight and the law of universal gravitation
5- Central force
6- Fluids - Properties
of fluids 7- Static fluids 8- Moving fluids


9- Wave motion - waves and their characteristics

Age group 14 years old:

1- Measurement - International System of Units + Measurements and Significant Figures + Measurement Errors 2- Force and motion
3- Newton's Laws of Motion 4- Applications on forces
5- Work and abilities
6- Simple machines
7- Fluid mechanics - Static fluid +
pressure measurement 8- Refraction of
light
9- Optical applications and phenomena
10- Thin
lenses

Science Curriculum for Seventh Grade

Age group: 12 years old

1- Earth and terrestrial resources
2- Planets of the solar system
3- Classification of living organisms
4- Solutions 5- Force
and motion

Georgia

Poland

Physics

GRADE 7

I. Introductory Knowledge of Mechanics

1. What does physics do?

2. Units and measurements. Instrument accuracy and measurement uncertainty (2)

3. Strength (D)

4. Resultant of forces acting along one straight line

5. Net force – more difficult issues (general case)

6. Inertia of bodies – the first law of motion (D)

II. Kinematics of rectilinear motion

1. Motion and its relativity; Basic Traffic Concepts

2. Graphs describing traffic

3. Uniform rectilinear motion (2)

4. Determination of velocity (D)

5. Average speed and instantaneous velocity

6. Relative velocity

7. Uniformly accelerated rectilinear motion (2)

8. Uniformly accelerated and uniformly decelerated rectilinear motion

9. Path in uniformly accelerated rectilinear motion

10. Analysis of graphs showing traffic

III. Dynamics of rectilinear motion

1. Second law of motion (D)

2. The Second Law of Motion and the Motion of Bodies

3. Mass vs. gravity

4. Free fall

5. Third law of motion (D)

6. Friction

7. More about the inertia of bodies

IV. Labor, Energy, and Power

1. Work

2. Different forms of energy (qualitatively). Principle of conservation of energy

3. Gravitational potential energy

4. Kinetic energy

5. Mechanical Energy Transformations

6. Energy and the human body and the natural environment

7. Power

8. Levers

9. Straight Machines

V. Molecular structure of matter and thermal phenomena

1. Atoms and molecules (D)

2. States of matter

3. Temperature vs. energy

4. Specific heat (2 compulsory lessons + 1 extra) (D)

5. Heat transport ways: thermal conductivity, convection, radiation (2) (D)

6. Thermal energy and changes in physical state (2) (D)

VI. Hydrostatics and aerostatics

1. Determination of volumes

2. Density

3. Experimental Density Determination (D)

4. Pressure

5. Hydrostatic pressure. The Law of Connected Vessels (D)

6. Pascal's Law (D)

7. Buoyancy force. Buoyancy measurement (2 compulsory lessons + 1 additional lesson) (D)

8. Atmospheric pressure (D)

GRADE 8

VII. Electricity and Magnetism – Part II 1

1. Electrifying Bodies (D)

2. Conductors and insulators; electrostatic induction  (D) (D)

3. Electric current circuit (D)

4. Electric current in liquids

5. Electric current in gases

6. Electric voltage and amperage

7. Work and power of electric current

8. Voltage and current measurement. Power Determination (D)

9. Series and parallel connections of loads and voltage sources

VIII. Electricity and Magnetism – Part II 2

1. Ohm's Law. Electrical Resistance (2) (D)

2. Alternating current. Home Electrical Grid

3. More difficult issues related to the operation of electric current (power emitted on resistance, energy transformations)

4. Magnets; terrestrial magnetism (D)

5. Electric current and magnetism (D)

6. Electric motor

7. Electromagnetic induction

IX. Vibrations and waves

1. Vibrating motion (D)

2. Energy Transformations in Vibrating Motion

3. Waves

4. Sound waves. Pitch (2) (D)

5. Overview of Electromagnetic Waves

6. The Nature of Electromagnetic Waves

7. Electromagnetic wave energy

8. Diffraction and interference of waves

9. The phenomenon of resonance

X. Optics

1. Light (D)

2. Light and vision

3. Refraction phenomenon (D)

4. Lenses

5. Images created by the focusing lens (D)

6. Constructing the images created by the focusing lens

7. Images created by the diffusing lens (D)

8. Eye, visual impairment; camera

9. Plane mirrors

10. Concave and convex mirrors (2) (D) (D)

11. Spotting scope, microscope and reflecting telescope

12. Light color (D)

  Chemistry  Curriculum , IX class,Republic of Moldova.

GREECE

1 – POWERS BETWEEN ELECTRIC CHARGES

1. 1. Coulomb’s Law
   2. Electric field
   3. Electrical dynamic energy
   4. Potential – Difference of Potential
   5. Capacitors

2 – ELECTRICITY: CONTINUOUS ELECTRIC CURRENT

1. 1. Electrical sources
   2. Electricity
2. 3. Kirchhoff’s Rules
   4. Resistance – Resistance
3. 5. Resistance (resistance) coupling
4. 7. Power and power of electricity
   8. Source Electrical Power (ODR)
   9. Ohm’s Law on CCTV
5. 6. Recipients
6. 7. (other than crystal diode)

3. LIGHT

Introductory insert and subsections: Oscillation, Wave, Electromagnetic waves

1. 1. The nature of light
   2. The speed of light (Only the last six lines of page 151 before example 3-1)
   3. Wavelength and frequency of light during its propagation
   4. Analysis of white light and colors

4. ATOMIC PHENOMENA

1. 1. Electron energy in the hydrogen atom
2. 2. Discrete energy levels
   3. Photon Production and Absorption Mechanism
   4. X-rays

1 – CURVING MOTION

1. 1. Horizontal shot
   2. Smooth circular motion
   3. Centripetal force

2 - MAINTENANCE OF THE MOMENTUM

1. 4. The concept of the system. Internal and external forces
   5. The phenomenon of impact
   6. The concept of momentum
   7. The power and the change of momentum
   8. The Principle of Preservation of Motion
   9. Sizes not maintained at impact
   10. Applications of Preservation of momentum

5 – ELECTRIC FIELD

GRAVITY

1. 12. The gravitational field
   13. Earth’s gravitational field
   14. Escape speed – Black holes,

ELECTRIC FIELD

1. 6. The dynamic energy of many point loads.
   7. Relationship of intensity and potential difference in the homogeneous electrostatic field.
   8. Motions of charged particles in a homogeneous electrostatic field.

3 – MOTOR THEORY OF GASES

1. 11. Introduction.
   12. The laws of gas.
   13. The Equation of Ideal Gases.
   14. Kinetic theory
   15. The first important conclusions

4 - THERMODYNAMICS

4.1 Introduction

1. 2. Thermodynamic system.
   3. Balance of thermodynamic system.
   4. Reverse changes.
   5. Project produced from gas during volume changes (without proof of type 4.3)
   6. Heat.
   7. Internal energy
   8. The first thermodynamic law.
   9. Application of the first Thermodynamic Law in special cases

1. 11. Thermal machines (excluding fig. 4.19 and Figure 4.4)
   12. The second law of thermodynamics.

1. 16. Carnot’s Engine